2000
Board of Directors Election- Call for Nominations
The NCBTMB will begin accepting
nominations for the 2000 Board of Directors election from now until October 15, 1999.
Positions for two Directors and one Public Member are open for election.
If you are interested in serving on the board, please submit a letter of interest and a
current resume to the NCB office by October 15, 1999. You will receive
additional information about the election process, and a questionnaire to be completed and
returned to the office by November 15, 1999. After the Nominating Committee has reviewed
all resumes and questionnaires, qualified candidates will be scheduled for telephone
interviews.
To be considered
for the position of a Director, a candidate must:
be Nationally Certified in therapeutic massage and bodywork;
have a minimum of three years experience in the profession of therapeutic
massage and bodywork; and
be in good standing with the NCB.
To
be considered for the position of a Public Member, a candidate must:
be able to travel to a minimum of three board meetings per year; and
participate on committees, receive calls and respond to deadlines.
In
addition, the public member candidate shall not:
be a member of the credentialing profession, be an employee of the profession, have
a spouse who is a member of the profession, or be an employee of the certifying agency;
have derived more than five percent of their income from the profession or
certifying agency or have represented the agency for a fee during the past five years;
be a student in any massage or bodywork training program.
Additionally,
each candidate running for a board position should be an independent thinker with
good judgment and the capability of making decisions. They should have experience with
team work, organizational structure, and be able to support collective decisions. They
should be pro-certification, have a broad view of the field, and have an understanding
ofor a desire to learn aboutnot-for-profit organizations, and the political
and ethical dimensions of National Certification.
Directors and the
Public Member are each elected for a three-year term by the population of certificants who
are in good standing with the NCBTMB. The election will take place by way of a mail-in
ballot issued around the end of January or beginning of February 2000.
All individuals
who meet these qualifications and are interested in serving on the NCBTMB Board of
Directors must submit a letter of intent and a current resume to the NCBTMB office, or
contact Christine Niero at (703) 610-9015 for more information.
(back to NCB Connection Contents)

NCBTMB
Acronyms
As NCBTMB continues to survey the activities and information being placed in the industry, we have
noticed that many more certificants are using the NCB acronyms in articles,
advertisements, etc., and we encourage everyone to continue doing so. While we are pleased
to see this occurring, we are seeing some confusion in the use of the different acronyms.
Below is a brief description of each acronym and its use.
NCTMB - is the professional
designation/credential awarded to an individual certified by the National Certification
Board for Therapeutic Massage and Bodywork. This is the acronym to use when referring to
yourself as Nationally Certified in Therapeutic Massage and Bodywork.
NCETMB - is the competency
credentialing examination developed and administered by the National Certification Board
for Therapeutic Massage and Bodywork. It stands for the National Certification Examination
in Therapeutic Massage and Bodywork.
NCBTMB - is the National
Certification Board for Therapeutic Massage and Bodywork. It is the organization that
gives the examination, awards the professional designation, and administers the entire
certification program. This should be used when referring to the organization as a whole
or to the Board of Directors
(back to NCB Connection Contents)

FROMTHECHAIR
The months must have wings!
As you are reading this, I will have only about nine months left in my final term as
NCBTMBs Chair. Many of my activities over the next nine months will be taken to
ensure a seamless transition for our Chair-Elect, Neal Cross, Ph.D., to assume the duties
of the Chair next spring.
As I look at
where the National Certification Board stood just two years ago and where we are today, I
have to say that I am very pleased with the progress. Just in our leadership efforts
alone, the board adopted and implemented several organizational and governance
improvements resulting in greater continuity of the board. Some of these improvements
included changing Directors terms to three years instead of two; cycling only
one-third of Directors off the board each year; adding a second Public Member position;
and changing the Vice-Chair position to a Chair-Elect position that spends that year
learning the roles and responsibilities of the Chair. These changes have allowed the
National Certification Program to continue moving forward.
The last year has
been spent gathering feedback about NCBs program offerings. Specific areas that were
examined were the recertification program criteria, the goals of strategic planning, the
feasibility of adding specialty and/or advance certification, and the draft Standards of
Practice. I would like to offer my special thanks to those of you who have been responding
to the several surveys and requests for feedback that the NCBTMB has been disseminating.
Your responses are so important to us in order to determine our future direction and for
our strategic planning. Now that the National Certification Program has been in existence
for seven years, and is more than 35,000 certificants strong, we need to know if the
program is serving your needs as a practitioner in the 90s and if it will be
sufficient to take you into the new millenium. So, please continue to respond, and
dont be afraid to mention any other questions we are forgetting to ask!
The Strategic
Planning Committee, under the leadership of Marlene Cohen, NCTMB, is really excited about
the strategic planning efforts currently underway. The committee has worked very hard in
collecting and analyzing data and bringing forth specific recommendations for the board to
act upon. Within the next few months we should have a strategic plan to guide us through
the next three to five years - one that mirrors your input.
Thank you again
for your comments to me and to the board, please continue to let us know what you think.
As is our normal practice, we will be holding a reception in the Seattle area for all
interested certificants when we meet there in early October. Im looking forward to
meeting those of you who will be able to attend our reception. The specific date, time and
reservation process can be found elsewhere in this newsletter.
Cliff Korn, NCTMB
Chair, National Certification Board for Therapeutic Massage and Bodywork
(back to NCB Connection Contents)

Continuing
Education
Another area of confusion we are encountering is in advertisements of
approved continuing education courses. Frequently, an ad states that, this course is
NCTMB approved for Category A CEUs. The proper reference Category A Approved
Providers should make is <name> is approved by the National Certification
Board for Therapeutic Massage and Bodywork (NCBTMB) as a continuing education
provider.
Certificants: When you are
reviewing potential continuing education courses, there is no status as Category A
pending, Approved for Category B etc.
If you have any
questions about how to use your credential, or how to refer to your National
Certification, please contact the office for assistance. Thanks for helping us promote
consistent messages to the public!
NOTE: NCBTMB does not endorse, adopt, approve, nor recommend any
offerings of massage therapy and/or bodywork training programs.
(back to NCB Connection Contents)

NCBTMB
Committees and Task Forces
Who are the people who volunteer their time and energy to NCBTMB?
Cliff Korn, Chair of the NCBTMB, recently appointedor re-appointedthe
following people to serve as Committee Chairs. He then approved their recommendations for
committee members.
Want to know more about volunteering your time for a committee?
The Fall issue will tell you how.
1999-2000 Committee Volunteers
Bylaws:
Chair: Ray Moriyasu
Members: Margaret Avery Moon; Pam Laubscher; Christine Niero
Communications:
Chair: Lynda Solien-Wolfe
Members: Scott Kilbourne; Jan Popovec; Michael Pizzuto; Beth Danner
Continuing Education Provider Review Panel:
Chair: Jean Loving
Members: Genna Browning; Judy Dean; Etta Mascarenes; Bonnie Massey;
Gretchen Miller; Bill Sherwood; Sue Kozisek; Kelly Koteen
Eligibility:
Chair: currently vacant
Members: Susan Hollister; Susan Jernigan; Betty Schafer; Kay Settles; Susan Scoboria; Amy
Breen
Ethics and Standards:
Chair: Garnet Adair
Members: Benna Henderson; Jean Middleswarth; Marion Visel; Clifford Korn; Christine Niero
Examination:
Chair: Elaine Calenda
Members: Susan Hollister; Robert Lehnberg; Monica Reno; Paula Schank; Tracy Walton;
Marlene Cohen; Paul Parker
Nominating:
Chair: Claudette Laroche
Members: Claude Gagnon; Sharon Marden Johnson; John Balletto, Jr.; Neal Cross; Christine
Niero
Recertification:
Chair: currently vacant
Members: Mary Ellen Pennline; Judy Silcock; Susan Schobert; Jerry Weinert; Kelly Koteen
Regulatory/Legislative:
Chair: Sally Hacking
Members: Barbara Benson; Pat Hughes; Michael Murphy; Robert Myran; Kate Jordan; Amy Breen
Strategic Planning:
Chair: Marlene Cohen
Members: Nancy Dail; Clifford Korn; Ray Moriyasu; Michael Pizzuto; Neal Cross; Pam
Laubscher; Jerry Weinert; Christine Niero
(back to NCB Connection Contents)

Corporate
Massage Comes to NCB Staff Members
What
can you do to ease the stuffiness in the business offices of corporate America? Give those
stressed-out office workers a massage!
Many more
corporations are providing massages to their employees as a wellness benefit, and the
National Certification Board is no different. Virginia therapist, Paul Barger, NCTMB, has
been providing NCB staff members with seated massages. The massages help relieve built up
stress and employees walk away feeling refreshed after their session. So, the NCB staff
wants to send a special thank you to Paul for keeping us all refreshed and focused!v
(back to NCB Connection Contents)

GUESTCOLUMN
By Kathy Chism, NCTMB
What has National
Certification done for me lately?
Back in 1996, I graduated from Educating Hands School
of Massage in Miami, FL, and took the National Certification Exam. I stayed on as the
Admissions Director for the school, taught various classes, and built a private practice.
Part of my job as Admissions Director was to inform students that in order to be licensed
in the state of Florida, they would have to graduate from a Florida massage school and
take the National Certification Exam. While the National Certification Program is a
requirement for obtaining licensure in the state of Florida, I feel that it is much more.
There are standards and a Code of Ethics to uphold. There is a formal grievance and
discipline process to turn to, if necessary. The credential in our possession helps align
us with other medical entities, lending credibility to the important work we do as
practitioners. As a Florida therapist, I was proud to work in one of the most highly
regulated states in the country regarding massage and bodywork. Then my life changed. I
fell in love with the National Sales Manager of Living Earth Crafts, we got married, and I
moved to his home in northern California!
As I had no
network in California to create a private practice right away, I initially applied for
work at several high-end spas. Being Nationally Certified opened doors right and left for
me. Employers jumped at the chance to hire someone with my education, experience, and
National Certification credential. Soon I was asked to write an article on professional
ethics (which is not generally taught in California schools) for a local newsletter. Then
someone else asked me to teach Reflexology to her employees. As more and more people
learned about my qualificationsand that I hold National Certificationthe
offers just kept coming!
I had heard
California was a free zone where regulation for massage and bodywork was
concerned, but I was shocked when I asked several new therapists what their training had
been. Most had only taken the two-week, 100-hour course required for certification. Their
final exam was giving the owner of the school a massage, and if he or she liked it, they
graduated. I consistently heard stories from various sources that most new massage
therapists were considered unreliable and unprofessional in their behavior, and even
clients told me horror stories of their experiences.
Another issue
confronting massage therapists in California is the view of the police. To practice
legally in many California cities, one must go through the degrading process of being
fingerprinted (and paying close to $100 for the privilege), and submitting to yearly
medical exams to prove one has no contagious diseases. I asked the police if other health
care professionals had to submit to these same regulations, and was laughingly told
No, only massage has the widespread problem of prostitution associated with
it. I personally think that if the city officials were better educated about our
profession and the National Certification Program, we could avoid a degrading process like
this.
After residing in
California for several months, I learned that a local well-established school for physical
and occupational therapies, the Western Institute of Science and Health, was adding a
1,200 hour massage program that would stress the importance of taking the National
Certification Exam upon graduation. I contacted them immediately, and was hired as one of
the lead instructors and am helping to create the advanced curriculum. The fact that this
school has started such a program speaks to me that people here are finally beginning to
understand the importance of a good education and the work of the National Certification
Program. Two-week courses just arent going to cut it anymorenot to mention
that I never would have been hired to create the curriculum had I not been Nationally
Certified. As I said, it just keeps on opening doors.
I believe that
education is paramount for all therapists. If we are to achieve the same respect that
other health care professions enjoy, we must have a nationally recognized standard form of
measurement as a start. It would also make life much easier for all therapists who move
from one state to another.
National
Certification has certainly made life easier for me!
Kathy Chism,
NCTMB, is a licensed massage therapist, massage therapy instructor, and Bach Flower
practitioner.
(back to NCB Connection Contents)

NCBNEWS
Web Site Linkage
In an effort to better serve the needs of our certificants, the Board of Directors
recently approved providing an avenue for direct access from the NCB web site to the web
sites of Category A Approved Providers. NCB will provide the links on a trial basis for
the next six months. Certificants will be able to click on the web site address of the
Category A Provider, and connect directly to that web site. At the end of the trial
period, the program will be reviewed and the board will decide whether to continue the
service.
NCB staff members
have already begun to collect and post the web site addresses from Category A Approved
Providers. Those web site addresses will also become part of the Approved Provider and
Ethics lists currently printed and distributed at conferences and through the mail.
Board of Directors Hosts Reception in
Seattle!
As
Cliff Korn mentioned in his Chairs Letter, the Board of Directors will be hosting a
reception for those wishing to come and meet the board. The reception will be held
Saturday, October 2, 1999 from 6-8 p.m. at the Mayflower Park Hotel. If you live in the
Seattle area, or will be visiting during that time and wish to attend this reception, RSVP
to Mary Lou Swiscoski at (703) 610-0281 prior to September 20, 1999.
What ARE They Saying About Us?
Thanks for submitting articles to the NCBTMB office that have appeared in local newspapers
and other media about the massage and bodywork profession. Please keep them coming.
The NCBTMB office
staff is interested in hearing what is being written about the massage and bodywork
profession, and by reading what is actually being reported in the local media, the NCBTMB
office can better serve you by making sure your voice is heard. It gives the NCBTMB an
opportunity to correct any skewed facts that may be reported, as well as to make sure that
your audience knows why you took that extra step to become Nationally Certified.
Massage Chairs
NCBTMB would like to thank Golden Ratio Woodworks for donating two massage chairs to the
National Certification Board. Golden Ratio Woodworks supplied us with chairs in our teal
and purple colors and with NCBTMB embroidered on the seat cushion and head
cradle. The chairs have already been put to good use at the National Conference of State
Legislatures for on-site seated massage of attendees and they have been used during the
corporate massage sessions for NCBTMB staff. The chairs will be used again this fall for
some on-site seated massage demonstrations at exhibit venues.
National Massage Therapy Awareness Week
As a Nationally Certified practitioner, heres an opportunity to show your support
for the therapeutic massage and bodywork profession. The week of October 24-30 is National
Massage Awareness Week. Educate the public and the media about the benefits of therapeutic
massage and bodywork and promote your National Certification status to the public. If you
are a member of an AMTA chapter, contact them for specific events planned in your area.
By showcasing
this achievement, your commitment as a highly qualified health care professional will be
recognized by others. Dont let this opportunity pass you by! Show the world your
professionalism and flaunt your NCTMB credential.
(back to NCB Connection Contents)

COMMITTEEUPDATES
Continuing Education Provider Review
Panel
Jean Loving, Chair
The members of
the Continuing Education Provider Review Panel meet monthly by teleconference to review
applications of providers and issues surrounding continuing education. In an effort to
continue approving 10-15 new providers every six weeks, the committee is actively
discussing the following factors relating to continuing education.
Basic massage courses being taught for continuing education creditsbasic
massage courses are covered under initial education and therefore do not count toward
continuing education.
Criteria for home study coursesthe committee reviews these courses to ensure
that they meet the NCB's definition of continuing education. They also ensure that the
course materials are developed and presented to provide comparable education in a home
setting as one would receive in a classroom setting.
Determining that workshops and seminars held in a convention/annual meeting setting
are eligible for NCBTMB continuing education credits.
These issues as
well as others relating to the NCB's continuing education program will be further
addressed at the committee's face to face meeting scheduled for November.
Two new members
have joined the panel: Etta Mascarenes, a high school counselor and resource teacher; and
Judy Dean, a member of the continuing education and program development staff for the
nursing profession. The chair is "thankful for the members of the provider panel and
their continued good work. We are proud and happy that Etta and Judy have joined the
committee and we look forward to working with them."
Ethics and Standards Committee
Garnet Adair, Chair
The draft
Standards of Practice document was presented to the Board of Directors at their May
meeting. The document has been sent to a variety of NCBTMB stakeholder groups as an
opinion survey.
If you received
one of these surveys, please complete it and return it. The committee members need
participants' input prior to finalizing the results. "We are quite pleased with our
document and see it as instrumental in supporting our Code of Ethics," said Garnet
Adair, committee chair.
Recertification Committee
The committee
members are planning a face-to-face meeting to be held early fall.
Currently, the
committee is reviewing the policies and procedures pertaining to recertification for their
accuracy and current applicability.
What is it like
to be audited? Look for an article in the next issue of NCB Connection by an
NCTMB certificant who has completed the process!
Regulatory/Legislative Committee
Sally Hacking, Chair
Members of the
Regulatory/Legislative Committee completed their initial task of researching all the state
statutes and rules governing the massage and bodywork profession. The committee members
agreed that the national trend regarding minimal educational requirements was important to
track, and they plan to keep abreast on how the NCE is recognized in the existing state
laws. Sally Hacking, committee chair, reported that of the 29 states that currently
regulate the massage and bodywork profession, 22 recognize the NCE, either in their
statutes or rules.
The committee
members "have worked extremely hard to accomplish a legislative update
document," Hacking said. The document was then presented to the NCBTMB Board of
Directors, committee chairs, and staff members at the BOD meeting held in May. The report
is available at the NCBTMB office as a resource for questions regarding the current use of
the NCE in the legislative arena.
According to
Hacking, the report served as an invaluable reference tool for the committee members while
at the National Conference of State Legislators, held July 24-29, in Indianapolis.
"When legislators stopped by the NCBTMB exhibit booth, the most often asked question
was, 'How many states regulate the profession, and do they use an exam,' " Hacking
said. The document provided detailed answers with completely updated information. "It
made a substantial difference in our educational outreach ability," Hacking added.
In addition, the
committee members continue to make progress with ongoing legislative research projects.
Their next step is to identify the 'title' that each state uses to define massage and
bodywork professionals.v
(back to NCB Connection Contents)

RECERTIFICATIONCORNER
How do I know when to recertify?
Each certification cycle is valid for four years and your expiration date is printed on
your certificate. As a courtesy, the NCBTMB office sends reminder notices to those
individuals whose certification is due to expire. One year before your certification
expires, you will receive the first reminder notice from the NCBTMB office. Six months
prior to the expiration of your certification, you will receive another reminder letter
and the application for recertification. Specific requirements on how to recertify can be
found in your Requirements for Recertification Handbook.
What do I have to do to meet the
recertification requirements?
In order to recertify under the continuing education requirement, a certificant who took
the exam after December 31, 1994 will need 50 hours of continuing education. A minimum
of 25 hours must come from Category A and a maximum of 25 hours can be
claimed under Category B. Although, you may take all 50 hours from Category A Approved
Providers. Note: All applicants for recertification are required to take a minimum
of two hours in professional ethics during each four-year certification period.
What is the difference between
continuing education courses in Category A and Category B?
For a continuing education course to count toward the Category A hour requirement, the
provider of that course has completed the approval process required by the NCBTMB. The NCB
uses specific criteria to evaluate the providers to ensure that:
the provider has demonstrated that their course adheres to NCBs definition of
continuing education;
that they have provided participants with an appropriate learning facility;
that the content of the material is relevant and appropriate for massage therapists
and/or bodyworkers;
that they maintain private and secure records of their participants; and
that upon successful completion of the course, a certificate of completion is
awarded to each course participant.
Category B credit
is granted for continuing education courses that meet the NCBs definition of
continuing education (see definition below) and are offered by providers who are not
approved by the NCBTMB. The NCBTMB defines continuing education as:
Learning experiences which enhance and expand the skills, knowledge,
and attitudes of practicing massage therapists and bodyworkers to render competent
professional services to clients, the profession, and the public.
While
it is the applicants responsibility to ensure that each course for which they claim
credit complies with this definition, a good source for accepted education providers is
the NCB Category A Approved Provider List. Contact Tawnya Cates, Recertification
Coordinator, at (703) 610-0235 for any questions concerning a continuing education course.
Failure to follow the established requirements may result in recertification being
delayed or denied.
How can I obtain a list of continuing
education providers?
Each issue of the NCB Connection contains recently approved providers of
continuing education. A complete list of these Category A Approved Providers can be
obtained from the NCBs web site, by Fax-on-Demand, or by calling the office. It is
recommended that certificants obtain an updated list at least once per year, as new
providers are approved and added every six weeks.
For questions
about recertification, or to obtain a recertification handbook or an approved provider
list, please contact the NCBTMB recertification office at (703) 610-0235. If you would
like the information electronically you can visit the web site at www.ncbtmb.com or call
Fax-on-Demand at 1-800-296-0664, option #3.
(back to NCB Connection Contents)

New
Category A Providers
Arlene Alpert
300 North A1A; Building O-103
Jupiter, FL 33477
(561) 744-4988
Client centered communication
www.arlenealpert.com
The Bohler Institute for Clinical Massage Therapy
1930 Mesquite Avenue, #14
Lake Havasu City, AZ 86403
(520) 855-0779
Various courses
Linda Cunningham
3821 Cape Center Drive
Fayetteville, NC 28304
(910) 223-0698
Various courses
Freedom From Pain Institute
5901 North Ann Arbor Avenue
Oklahoma City, OK 73122
(800) 709-5054
Home study Myoskeletal Alignment Techniques
www.erikdalton.com
A Healing Garden
405 North Third Street, #1
San Jose, CA 95112-7246
(408) 279-0334
Various courses and ethics
Health Options Institute
1410 Main Street
Northampton, PA 18067
(610) 261-0880
Various courses
www.members.aol.com/massage8
The Institute for Burnham Systems Studies
369 Montezuma Avenue, Suite 346
Santa Fe, NM 87501
(505) 989-1807
Various courses
www.burnhamstudies.com
Phronie Jackson
3310 22nd Street, NE
Washington, D.C. 20018
(202) 269-0510
Various courses
Koru Seminars
18102 15th Avenue NE, #B205
Shoreline, WA 98155
(206) 769-8158
Lymphatic techniques for rehabilitation
Herbert Levin
640 NE 14th Avenue
Ft. Lauderdale, FL 33304
(954) 523-5572
Various courses
Cate Miller
406 North State Road 21
Hawthorne, FL 32640
(352) 475-1258
Various courses
Gwendolyn Mitchell
10911 Martha Drive
Silver Spring, MD 20901
(301) 754-1870
Various Reiki courses
Reflexology Seminars of New York, Inc.
1173A Second Avenue, Suite 264
New York, NY 10021
(212) 517-5532
Reflexology courses
Jonathan Andrew Tripodi
625 Lake Drive, Apt. A
Virginia Beach, VA 23451
(757) 491-0726
Various courses
The Whole You School of Massage and Bodywork
143 Woodview Road
Rutherforton, NC 28139
(828) 287-0955
Advanced massage techniques
(back to NCB Connection Contents)

CALENDAROFEVENTS
August 26-29
Florida Chiropractic Association
Orlando, FL
August 29-Sept. 1
International Spa & Fitness Association
Tampa, FL
September 15-18
American Academy of Family Physicians
Orlando, FL
October 1-3
NCBTMB Board of Directors Meeting
Seattle, WA
October 14-16
American Massage Therapy Association
San Antonio, TX
(back to NCB Connection Contents)

NCBTMB
8201 Greensboro Drive, Suite 300
McLean, VA 22102
703-610-9015 … 703-610-9005
1-800-296-0664 (totally automated line)
e-mail: mswiscoski@ncbtmb.com
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ContentsNCBTMB
Acronyms
FROM THE CHAIR
Continuing Education
NCBTMB Committees and Task Forces
Corporate Massage Comes to NCB Staff
Members
GUEST COLUMN
by Kathy Chism, NCTMB
What Has National Certification Done for Me Lately?
NCB NEWS
COMMITTEE UPDATES
RECERTIFICATION CORNER
New Catagory A Providers
CALENDAR OF EVENTS
Board of
Directors
Clifford Korn, NCTMB,
Chair,
Windham, NH, 2001
Neal Cross, NCTMB,
Chair-Elect,
Biddeford, ME, 2000
Susan Scoboria,
NCTMB,
Secretary/Treasurer,
Farmingdale, NY, 2002
Marlene Cohen,
NCTMB,
Washington, D.C., 2001
Kate Jordan, NCTMB,
Encinitas, CA, 2001
Sue Kozisek, NCTMB,
Lincoln, NE, 2000
Pam Laubscher,
Tucson, AZ ,
Public Member, 2002
C. Michael Pizzuto,
NCTMB,
St. Petersburg, FL, 2002
Jerry Weinert,
NCTMB,
Tucson, AZ, 2000
*Terms end on April 30 of year indicated.
NCBTMB Connection
Published by the
National Certification Board for Therapeutic Massage and Bodywork
8201 Greensboro Dr.,
Suite 300
McLean, VA 22102
(703) 610-9015
FAX: (703) 610-9005
Automated Information Line: (800) 296-0664
http://www.ncbtmb.com
Editor:
Staff Coordinator:
Beth Danner
Paula N. Miller, NCTMB
Production/Design:
Teresa B. Gutsick
NCB Connection is published four times a year by
the National Certification Board for Therapeutic Massage and Bodywork (NCBTMB). All rights
reserved. Reproductions in whole or part of any material in this publication without the
written permission of NCBTMB are expressly prohibited. Copyright 1998 by the National
Certification Board for Therapeutic Massage and Bodywork.
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